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O-GlcNAc修饰对蛋白质泛素化降解途径的影响
引用本文:周丰,;刘晓燕,;王玉秋,;张连文. O-GlcNAc修饰对蛋白质泛素化降解途径的影响[J]. 生命科学, 2014, 0(8): 852-857
作者姓名:周丰,  刘晓燕,  王玉秋,  张连文
作者单位:[1]天津大学药物科学与技术学院,天津300072; [2]南开大学药学院,天津300071
基金项目:国家重点基础研宄发展计划(“973”项目)(2012CB910300);国家自然科学基金项目(30970644)
摘    要:O-GlcNAc修饰是一种特殊的糖基化修饰,几乎参与生物体内所有细胞过程的调控。该修饰与泛素化作为两种重要的蛋白质翻译后修饰形式,都与2型糖尿病、神经退行性疾病、癌症等疾病密切相关。O-GlcNAc修饰对蛋白质泛素化降解途径的影响主要体现在4个方面:(1)O-GlcNAc修饰能够抑制26S蛋白酶体的ATPase活性;(2)O-GlcNAc修饰会减少某些底物蛋白的泛素化降解;(3)O-GlcNAc修饰泛素化相关酶并调节其功能;(4)某些蛋白质(包括调控因子)发生O-GlcNAc修饰后间接影响蛋白质泛素化。

关 键 词:O-GlcNAc糖基化  泛素化  蛋白酶体途径  蛋白质间相互作用

O-GlcNAcylation influences ubiquitin proteasome degradation of protein
Affiliation:ZHOU Feng, LIU Xiao-Yan, WANG Yu-Qiu, ZHANG Lian-Wen. ( School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin Universtiy, Tianjin 300072, China; College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)
Abstract:O-GlcNAcylation is a special protein glycosylation, which plays crucial roles in various cellular events. Both O-GlcNAcylation and ubiquitination are important post-translational modification. They are closely related to type 2 diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and other diseases. The cross-talk between O-GlcNAcylation and ubiquitination could be divided into four categories: (1) O-GlcNAcylaion of the 26S proteasome regulatory subunit inhibits its ATPase activity; (2) O-GlcNAcylaion on some proteins could decrease their ubiquitin proteasome degradation; (3) O-GlcNAcylation of ubiquitination enzymes regulates their functions; (4) O-GlcNAcylation on some protein (including regulatory factors) affects ubiquitination process indirectly.
Keywords:O-GlcNAcylation  ubiquitination  UPP  cross-talk
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