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脑机融合系统综述
引用本文:吴朝晖,俞一鹏,潘纲,王跃明. 脑机融合系统综述[J]. 生命科学, 2014, 0(6): 645-649
作者姓名:吴朝晖  俞一鹏  潘纲  王跃明
作者单位:浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院,杭州310027
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”项目)(2013CB329504)
摘    要:脑机接口是生物脑与电脑或机器之间的一种直接连接通路。脑机融合计算系统是一种基于脑机接口技术,综合利用生物智能和机器智能的新型智能融合系统,其在医疗康复、生活娱乐和军事侦查等方面具有巨大的应用开发潜力。首先从信息传输的角度简述由脑机接口到脑机融合的发展趋势;其次重点阐述脑机融合系统的概念及其研究所面临的挑战,并分三个层次介绍当前若干典型相关工作;最后介绍吴朝晖课题组在脑机融合计算系统方面的相关工作。

关 键 词:脑机接口  脑到脑  脑机融合  层次化计算模型

Brain-machine integrated systems
WU Zhao-Hui,YU Yi-Peng,PAN Gang,WANG Yue-Ming. Brain-machine integrated systems[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences, 2014, 0(6): 645-649
Authors:WU Zhao-Hui  YU Yi-Peng  PAN Gang  WANG Yue-Ming
Affiliation:(College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)
Abstract:Brain-machine interface (BMI) is a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device. Brain-machine integrated systems are a new kind of computational systems based on BMI, which aims to combine living beings' intelligence and machines' intelligence. It has a great potential in many applications, such as clinical rehabilitation, entertainment, and military surveillance. This paper presents the advances, trends, and challenges in brain-machine integrated systems, and introduces our work in this emerging field.
Keywords:brain-computer interface  brain to brain  brain-computer integration  hierarchical computation model
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