X-ray diffraction study of the zinc(II) binding sites in yeast phenylalanine transfer RNA preferential binding of zinc to guanines in purine-purine sequences |
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Authors: | John R. Rubin Jiahuai Wang M. Sundaralingam |
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Affiliation: | Department of Biochemistry, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706 U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | An X-ray diffraction study of a zinc(II) complex of tRNAPhe from yeast reveals the presence of five zin-binding sites on the tRNA molecule. Two of the cooperatively bound Mg2+ in the native tRNA structure are replaced by Zn2+. The remaining sites involve direct coordination of zinc to the N7 position of tRNA guanine bases, G15, G43 and G45. Thus, zinc displays a high specificity for binding to guanine bases in purine-purine sequences. |
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Keywords: | X-ray diffraction Zn binding Purine-purine sequence |
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