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7-Nitrobenzofurazan (NBD) derivatives of 5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA) as new fluorescent probes for human A(3) adenosine receptors.
Authors:M Macchia  F Salvetti  S Bertini  V Di Bussolo  L Gattuso  M Gesi  M Hamdan  K N Klotz  T Laragione  A Lucacchini  F Minutolo  S Nencetti  C Papi  D Tuscano  C Martini
Affiliation:Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Pisa, via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. mmacchia@farm.unipi.it
Abstract:New fluorescent ligands for adenosine receptors (ARs), obtained by the insertion, in the N(6) position of NECA, of NBD-moieties with linear alkyl spacers of increasing length, proved to possess a high affinity and selectivity for the A(3) subtype expressed in CHO cells. In fluorescence microscopy assays, compound 2d, the most active and selective for human A(3)-AR, permitted visualization and localization of this human receptor subtype, showing its potential suitability for internalization and trafficking studies in living cells.
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