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Sesquiterpenoids from Chloranthus multistachys
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China;2. Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, People’s Republic of China;1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Bioactive Small Molecules, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;2. Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, Macau Institute for Applied Research in Medicine and Health, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, People''s Republic of China;2. Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250103, People''s Republic of China;1. Hunan Provincial Engineering & Technology Research Center for Biopesticide and Formulation Processing, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;2. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;3. National Research Center of Engineering & Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;1. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan;2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Functional Phytochemicals Research and Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China
Abstract:An 8,9-seco-lindenane disesquiterpenoid, chloramultiol G, four eudesmane sesquiterpenoids, ent-(3R)-3-hydroxyatractylenolide III and multistalactones A–C, and four guaiane sesquiterpenoids, (1R,4S,5R,8S,10S)-zedoalactone A and multistalactones D–F, along with 14 known compounds, were isolated from whole plant tissues of Chloranthus multistachys. Their structures were established by extensive NMR experiments in conjunction with mass spectrometry. Except for chloramultiol G, the absolute stereochemistries of the other eight were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography and CD spectra. Nine compounds were tested for cytotoxicity against five human tumor cell lines and for antifungal activity against four microorganisms in vitro, but all were inactive.
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