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Characterization of a gamma-adaptin ear-binding motif in enthoprotin
Authors:Wasiak Sylwia  Denisov Alexei Yu  Han Zhaozhong  Leventis Peter A  de Heuvel Elaine  Boulianne Gabrielle L  Kay Brian K  Gehring Kalle  McPherson Peter S
Affiliation:Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, 3801 University St., Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2B4. peter.mcpherson@mcgill.ca
Abstract:Enthoprotin, a newly identified component of clathrin-coated vesicles, interacts with the trans-Golgi network (TGN) clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2. Here we perform a multi-faceted analysis of the site in enthoprotin that is responsible for the binding to the gamma-adaptin ear (gamma-ear) domain of AP-1. Alanine scan mutagenesis and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies reveal the full extent of the site as well as critical residues for this interaction. NMR studies of the gamma-ear in complex with a synthetic peptide from enthoprotin provide structural details of the binding site for TGN accessory proteins within the gamma-ear.
Keywords:AP-1   AP-2   Clathrin   Clathrin-coated vesicle   NMR, trans-Golgi network
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