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东北地区亚洲飞蝗染色体核型分析
引用本文:李敏,王寅亮,宋慧华,任炳忠. 东北地区亚洲飞蝗染色体核型分析[J]. 昆虫知识, 2011, 48(4): 831-834
作者姓名:李敏  王寅亮  宋慧华  任炳忠
作者单位:东北师范大学生命科学学院,长春,130024
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:采用常规压片法对吉林省亚洲飞蝗Locusta migratoria migratoria(L.)的染色体核型进行分析.研究结果表明:亚洲飞蝗性别决定机制为X0型,染色体数目为2n♂=23,染色体组式4L+4M+3S+X,全部为端部着丝粒染色体,NF=23.染色体中最长(L1)与最短(S11)染色体之比大于4:1,臂比大...

关 键 词:亚洲飞蝗  染色体核型  地理种群

Karyotype analysis of Locusta migratoria migratoria in northeast China
LI Min,WANG Yin-Liang,SONG Hui-Hua,REN Bing-Zhong. Karyotype analysis of Locusta migratoria migratoria in northeast China[J]. Entomological Knowledge, 2011, 48(4): 831-834
Authors:LI Min  WANG Yin-Liang  SONG Hui-Hua  REN Bing-Zhong
Affiliation:LI Min WANG Yin-Liang SONG Hui-Hua REN Bing-Zhong (School of Life Sciences,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)
Abstract:The karyotype of Locusta migratoria migratoria (L.) in Jilin Province was analyzed by conventional chromosome analysis.The sex-determining mechanism of Locusta migratoria migratoria was XO and the chromosome number was 2n♂=23 with a karyotype formula of 4L+4M+3S+X.All chromosomes were telocentric,NF=23 of the "1C" type.There was no obvious evidence of a B chromosome and satellite.A comparative study of the karyotypes of Locusta migratoria migratoria in Jilin and Xinjiang Provinces indicates that they belong to two different geographic populations of the same subspecies that have distinct geographical environments.Slight differences in chromosomal karyotype were apparent between the two populations.
Keywords:Locusta migratoria migratoria  karyotype  geographic population  
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