The construction and characterization of a bifunctional EGFP/sAPRIL fusion protein |
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Authors: | Zhengbing Guan Wenjuan Yao Jilin Ye Wenbing Dan Jiayin Shen Shuangquan Zhang |
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Institution: | (1) Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, Life Sciences College, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210097, China |
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Abstract: | A fusion protein of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and soluble domain of human a proliferation-inducing ligand
(sAPRIL) was efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli BL 21 (DE3). The soluble EGFP/sAPRIL, around 43 kDa, was purified in milligram amounts using metal chellate affinity chromatography
and detected with anti-His6 and anti-hsAPRIL monoclonal antibody. The chimeric protein exhibited similar fluorescence spectra with free EGFP. In vitro,
purified EGFP/sAPRIL specifically bound receptor B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent
assay (ELISA) and receptors including heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPGs)]-positive cell lines analyzed by fluorescence-activated
cell sorting (FACS). Confocal laser microscopy images visibly showed the HSPGs’-dependent binding of EGFP/sAPRIL to NIH-3T3
cell. In addition, the chimera retained the bioactivity to stimulate/co-stimulate proliferation of NIH-3T3 and Jurkat cell/human
B cell in vitro. Therefore, the fusion protein shows a readily obtainable source of biologically active sAPRIL which has considerable
potential for single-step fluorescence detection assay in the study of APRIL and its receptors. |
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Keywords: | Fusion protein EGFP APRIL In vitro expression LSCM |
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