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Annual plants in arid and semi-arid desert regions
Authors:Xuehua Li  Xiaolan Li  Deming Jiang  Zhimin Liu  Qinghe Yu
Affiliation:1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China
3. Environmental Protection Bureau of Chaoyang County, Chaoyang, 122000, China
Abstract:Annual plants are the main vegetation in arid and semi-arid desert regions.Because of their unique traits,they are the optimal experimental subjects for eco-logical studies.In this article,we summarize annual plants' seed germination strategies,seedling adaptability mechanism to environments,seed dispersal,and soil seed banks.We also discuss the biotic and abiotic factors affecting the composition and dynamics of annual plant populations and communities.Because annual plants have important ecological functions in desert vegetation systems,this study on annual plants will be of great bene-fit to the conservation and restoration of desert ecosys-tems,the rational utilization of resources,and the sustainable development of desert regions.
Keywords:desert region  annual plants  seed germina-tion  seedling  seed bank  population dynamics
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