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The involvement of actin cytoskeleton in glutoxim and molixan effect on intracellular Ca2+-concentration in macrophages
Authors:L. S. Kurilova  Z. I. Krutetskaya  O. E. Lebedev  N. I. Krutetskaya  V. G. Antonov
Affiliation:1.Chair of Biophysics of St. Petersburg State University,St. Petersburg,Russia
Abstract:Glutoxim and molixan belong to new generation of disulfide-containing drugs with immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective and hemopoetic effect on cells. Using Fura-2AM microfluorimetry, two structurally distinct actin filament disrupters latrunculin B and cytochalasin D, and calyculin A, which causes actin filaments condensation under plasmalemma, we have shown the involvement of actin cytoskeleton in the intracellular Ca2+-concentration increase induced by glutoxim or molixan in rat peritoneal macrophages. Morphological data obtained with the use of rhodamine-phalloidine demonstrated that glutoxim and molixan cause the actin filaments reorganization in rat peritoneal macrophages.
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