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Two cytotoxic triterpenes from cultures of a Kenyan Laetiporus sp. (Basidiomycota)
Affiliation:1. Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH (HZI), Department Microbial Drugs, Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany;2. German Centre for Infection Reseach Association (DZIF), Partner site Hannover-Braunschweig, Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany;3. Egerton University, Department of Chemistry, P.O BOX 536, 20115, Njoro, Kenya;4. Mycothéque de l’ Universite catholique de Louvain (BCCM/MUCL), Place Croix du Sud 3, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;1. College of Pharmacy, Academy of Integrative Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, People’s Republic of China;2. School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China;1. Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, PR China;2. Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410008, PR China;3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, PR China;1. The Laboratory of Effective Substances of Jiangxi Genuine Medicinal Materials, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, 330022, China;2. Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, 571127, China;1. Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, PR China;2. Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410008, PR China;3. The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410007, PR China;1. The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, State Key Laboratory, Breeding Base of Systematic Research Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, People’s Republic of China;2. Laboratory of Metabolomics and Drug-induced Liver Injury, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China;1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People''s Republic of China;2. College of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:HPLC profiling of the mycelial culture of a poroid basidomycete collected in Mount Elgon, Kenya, which probably represents a new species of the genus Laetiporus, led to isolation of two previously undescribed lanostane type triterpenes.We propose the trivial names laetiporins A (1) and B (2). In addition, five known ones: dehydrosulphurenic acid (3), sulphurenic acid (4), eburicoic acid (5), 15α-hydroxytrametenolic acid (6) and trametenolic acid (7) were also isolated. The laetiporins (1–2) exhibited significant cytotoxic effects against various human cancer cells. The known compounds (3–5) and (7) also showed moderate cytotoxic activity, but none of the compounds showed any significant antimicrobial activity.
Keywords:Cytotoxicity  Fungi  Polyporales  Terpenoids
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