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Validation of an HPLC Analytical Method Coupled to a Multifunctional Clean-up Column for the Determination of Deoxynivalenol
Authors:Yoshiko Sugita-Konsihi  Toshitsugu Tanaka  Setsuko Tabata  Masahiro Nakajima  Masanori Nouno  Yoko Nakaie  Takao Chonan  Mitsutoshi Aoyagi  Nobuyuki Kibune  Kazutoshi Mizuno  Eiichi Ishikuro  Naoki Kanamaru  Masatoshi Minamisawa  Norio Aita  Masayo Kushiro  Kenji Tanaka  Kosuke Takatori
Affiliation:(1) National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan;(2) Kobe Institute of Health, Kobe, Japan;(3) Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan;(4) Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan;(5) Yokohama Quarantine Station, Yokohama, Japan;(6) Kobe Quarantine Station, Kobe, Japan;(7) Hokkaido Institute of Public Health, Hokkaido, Japan;(8) Japan Food Research Laboratories, Osaka branch, Osaka, Japan;(9) Fertilizer and Feed Inspection Services, Tokyo, Japan;(10) Japan Grain Inspection Association, Tokyo, Japan;(11) Fertilizer and Feed Inspection Services, Sendai Branch, Sendai, Japan;(12) National Food Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:To evaluate a method using a multifunctional clean-up column coupled with high performance liquid chromatography as an official analytical method for the determination of deoxynivalenol in wheat used as food or feed, an inter-laboratory study was performed in 12 laboratories using four naturally contaminated wheat samples and one spiked sample. The relative standard deviations for repeatability (RSDr) and reproducibility (RSDR) of naturally contaminated wheat were in the range 5.8–11.3% and 12.0–20.7%, respectively. The HORRAT was less than 1.0 in each sample. From the spiking test, the recovery rate, RSDr, RSDR and HORRAT value were 100.0%, 11.2%, 10.3% and 0.5, respectively. The limit of quantification is 0.10 mg/kg from the range obtained in a linear calibration. Thus, it should be useful as a sensitive and validated analytical method for the determination of deoxynivalenol in wheat intended for use in food and feed.
Keywords:Deoxynivalenol (DON)  HPLC  inter-laboratory study  multifunctional clean-up column  validation  wheat
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