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Determination of Glucose Concentration in Whole Blood using Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Authors:Y.C. Shen  A.G. Davies  E.H. Linfield  P.F. Taday  D.D. Arnone  T.S. Elsey
Affiliation:(1) Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK;(2) School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK;(3) Clinical Biochemistry, Addenbrooke's NHS Trust, Cambridge, CB2 2QR, UK
Abstract:Fourier-transform infrared(FTIR) transmission spectroscopy has beenused for the determination of glucoseconcentrations in whole blood samples fromtwenty-eight patients. A four-vectorpartial least squares calibration model,using the spectral range 950–1200 cm-1,yielded a standard error of prediction of0.59 mM for an independent test set. Forblood samples from a single patient, wefound that the glucose concentration wasproportional to the difference between thevalues of the second derivative spectrum at1082 cm-1 and 1093 cm-1, suggestingthat these two specific wavelengths can beused for determining glucose concentrationsin blood.
Keywords:Blood  Fourier transform  glucose  infrared spectroscopy
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