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Assessing the damage potential of the stem-boring weevil Lixus aemulus for the biological control of Chromolaena odorata
Authors:R. L. Kluge  C. Zachariades
Affiliation:(1) Agricultural Research Council, Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X6006, 3245 Hilton, South Africa
Abstract:In a damage trial in pots, Lixus aemulus, a stem-boring weevil imported from Brazil, caused 66.6% mortality of the stems and reduced the dry mass of infested Chromolaena odorata stems by 46.6%. There was a 94.4% reduction in the number of achenes produced on the infested branches. These results indicate that L. aemulus has potential to have impact as a biological control agent of C. odorata.
Keywords:biological control   Chromolaena odorata   damage potential  invasive alien plant   Lixus aemulus   stem boring weevil
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