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Indole alkaloid production by hairy root cultures ofCatharanthus roseus: Growth kinetics and fermentation
Authors:L Toivonen  M Ojala  V Kauppinen
Institution:(1) Kemira OY, Espoo Research Centre, P.O. 44, SF-02271 Espoo, Finland;(2) Chemical Laboratory, Technical Research Centre of Finland, Biologinkuja 7, SF-02150 Espoo, Finland;(3) Biotechnical Laboratory, Technical Research Centre of Finland, Tietotie 2, SF-02150 Espoo, Finland
Abstract:Summary Growth kinetics and indole alkaloid production ofCatharanthus roseus hairy root cultures were studied in shake flasks and in a small scale fermenter. A logistic growth model commonly used for microbes described well the growth of hairy roots. Of the several parameters analyzed during the cultivation of hairy roots, a linear relationship between sucrose consumption and dry weight increase was obtained. This suggests the validity of sugar analysis as a means in monitoring the growth of hairy roots in fermenters.
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