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植物生长调节剂对龙眼内源激素及花芽分化的影响
引用本文:黄羌维. 植物生长调节剂对龙眼内源激素及花芽分化的影响[J]. 云南植物研究, 1996, 18(2): 145-150
作者姓名:黄羌维
作者单位:福建师范大学生物工程学院
基金项目:福建省科委“八五”重点攻关项目
摘    要:研究了PP333和GA对龙眼(DimocarpuslonganaLour),成花的作用及其与内源激素的关系。结果表明,PP333处理后,iPA含量明显高于GA的处理,而GA含量则呈现由高到低逐渐下降的趋势,GA处理正好相反,PP333处理后芽中的ABA含量明显低GA处理,表明高含量的GA和ABA不利于花芽分化,而高含量的细胞分裂素则有利于花芽分化,外施P333可缩短花序长度,提高着果率和增加产量。

关 键 词:龙眼 内源激素 花芽 分化 植物生长调节剂

EFFECTS OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON ENDOGENOUS HORMONES AND BUD DIFFERENTIATION OF LONGAN
HUANG Qiang-Wei. EFFECTS OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON ENDOGENOUS HORMONES AND BUD DIFFERENTIATION OF LONGAN[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 1996, 18(2): 145-150
Authors:HUANG Qiang-Wei
Abstract:This paper deals with the effects of PP333 and GA on bud formation of Longan and relation to endogenous hormones. Results showed that the content of ipA in buds of Longan treated with PP333 was obviously higher than that treated with GA, while the content of GA was gradually decreased from high to low. The both contents treated with GA were contrary. The content of ABA in buds treated with PP333 was lower than that treated with GA. It indicated that high contents of GA and ABA were disadvantageous to bud differentiation and high content of cytokinin(ipA) in buds was advantageous to bud differentiation. Spraying of PP333 could shorten the longth of inflorescence and increase the fruit set and yield.
Keywords:Dimocarpus longana   Endoganous hormones   Paclobutrazol(PP_(333))  
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