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Translation in vitro and regulation of mouse liver S-adenosylmethionine synthetase messenger RNA
Authors:F Sato  N Kitahara  N Ohmura  K Tsukada
Institution:Department of Pathological Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Kandasurugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan
Abstract:Total RNA was isolated from adult mouse liver tissues. The alpha- and beta-form isozymes of S-adenosylmethionine synthetase existing in liver were synthesized in a reticulocyte lysate cell-free system under the direction of total RNA and were immunoprecipitated with antibody to the beta-form. The newly synthesized and the in vivo labeled S-adenosylmethionine synthetase subunits were compared by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Both the alpha- and beta-forms consist of the same size Mr 48 000 subunit. The level of the beta-form mRNA activity in mouse liver was shown to increase following intraperitoneal transplantation of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells and the changes in the mRNA activity parallel those in the cellular level of S-adenosylmethionine synthetase beta.
Keywords:S-Adenosylmethionine synthetase isozymes  Mouse liver  Cell-free translation  Ehrlich ascites tumor cells  mRNA  Regulation
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