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Colicin A Immunity Protein Interacts with the Hydrophobic Helical Hairpin of the Colicin A Channel Domain in the Escherichia coli Inner Membrane
Authors:Angle Nardi  Yves Corda  Daniel Baty  and Denis Duch
Institution:Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes Macromoléculaires, Institut de Biologie Structurale et Microbiologie, CNRS, Marseille, France.
Abstract:The colicin A pore-forming domain (pfColA) was fused to a bacterial signal peptide (sp-pfColA). This was inserted into the Escherichia coli inner membrane in functional form and could be coimmunoprecipitated with epitope-tagged immunity protein (EpCai). We constructed a series of fusion proteins in which various numbers of sp-pfColA alpha-helices were fused to alkaline phosphatase (AP). We showed that a fusion protein made up of the hydrophobic alpha-helices 8 and 9 of sp-pfColA fused to AP was specifically coimmunoprecipitated with EpCai produced in the same cells. This is the first biochemical evidence that Cai recognizes and interacts with the colicin A hydrophobic helical hairpin.
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