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A Cu‐Based Nanoparticulate Film as Super‐Active and Robust Catalyst Surpasses Pt for Electrochemical H2 Production from Neutral and Weak Acidic Aqueous Solutions
Authors:Peili Zhang  Mei Wang  Hong Chen  Yongqi Liang  Junliang Sun  Licheng Sun
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, DUT‐KTH Joint Education and Research Centeron Molecular Devices, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), Dalian, China;2. Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden;3. Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:Electrocatalysts that are stable and highly active at low overpotential (η) under mild conditions as well as cost‐effective and scalable are eagerly desired for potential use in photo‐ and electro‐driven hydrogen evolution devices. Here the fabrication and characterization of a super‐active and robust Cu‐CuxO‐Pt nanoparticulate electrocatalyst is reported, which displays a small Tafel slope (44 mV dec?1) and a large exchange current density (1.601 mA cm?2) in neutral buffer solution. The catalytic current density of this catalyst film reaches 500 mA cm?2 at η = ?390 ± 12 mV and 20 mA cm?2 at η = ?45 ± 3 mV, which are significantly higher than the values displayed by Pt foil and Pt/C electrodes in neutral buffer solution and even comparable with the activity of Pt electrode in 0.5 m H2SO4 solution.
Keywords:copper  electrocatalysts  electrolysis  hydrogen production  water reduction
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