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The morphology of multivesicular bodies in soybean protoplasts and their role in endocytosis
Authors:M A Tanchak  L C Fowke
Institution:(1) Present address: Department of Biology, University of California at San Diego, 92093 La Jolla, CA, USA;(2) Department of Biology, University of Saskatchewan, S7N 0W0 Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Abstract:Summary Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) in soybean protoplasts are distinct organelles (generally 250–500 nm in diameter) consisting of a limiting membrane and a number of smaller internal vesicles (generally 40–100 nm in diameter). MVBs of soybean protoplasts are morphologically similar to MVBs of animal cell systems. They can have tubular protuberances which extend from the main body of the organelle and a lamellar plaque on the cytoplasmic surface of their limiting membrane. In addition, the internal vesicles can be labeled by a zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide postfixation and may form via invagination of the limiting membrane.The MVBs of soybean protoplasts are a major compartment in the endocytotic pathway. They accumulate, over time, exogenously applied cationized ferritin and may deliver it to the major lysosomal or lytic compartment of the plant cell, namely, the vacuoles.
Keywords:Cationized ferritin  Endocytosis  Multivesicular bodies  Plaques  Soybean protoplasts  Vacuoles
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