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Frequency of trichomonads as coinfecting agents in Pneumocystis pneumonia
Authors:Duboucher Christophe  Gerbod Delphine  Noël Christophe  Durand-Joly Isabelle  Delgado-Viscogliosi Pilar  Leclerc Catherine  Pham Stéphanie  Capron Monique  Dei-Cas Eduardo  Viscogliosi Eric
Institution:Anatomic Pathology Laboratory, Service of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, H?pital de Saint-Germainen-Laye, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. christophe.duboucher@online.fr
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the incidence of the association of Trichomonas and Pneumocystis in the lung. STUDY DESIGN: Sixty-six bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) samples from immunocompromised patients with pneumocystosis were retrospectively examined microscopically. RESULTS: Trichomonads were found as coinfecting agents in 60% of BALF samples. The frequency and abundance of trichomonads was increased, up to 100%, in cases rich in Pneumocystis. CONCLUSION: The data suggest that pulmonary Trichomonas infection occurs frequently in the course of Pneumocystis pneumonia. The role of trichomonads in causing alveolar damage during Pneumocystis pneumonia is hypothetical.
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