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| 外科重症监护病房革兰阴性杆菌的菌群分布及耐药性分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘珊珊,王海英,刘伟光,廖康. 外科重症监护病房革兰阴性杆菌的菌群分布及耐药性分析[J]. 中国微生态学杂志, 2011, 23(3): 252-254 |
| 作者姓名： | 刘珊珊 王海英 刘伟光 廖康 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 开平市第二人民医院,检验科,广东,开平,529367 2. 中山大学附属第一医院,外科,广东,广州,510080 3. 开平市第二人民医院,药剂科,广东,开平,529367 4. 中山大学附属第一医院,检验科,广东,广州,510080 |
| 摘 要： | 目的监测外科重症监护病房(SICU)革兰阴性杆菌的菌群分布及耐药性。方法对中山大学附属第一医院SICU 2007年到2008年分离的革兰阴性杆菌及其耐药性进行回顾性分析。结果共分离到革兰阴性杆菌279株,前5位为大肠埃希菌(21.9%)、铜绿假单胞菌(20.8%)、鲍曼不动杆菌(15.8%)、肺炎克雷伯菌(11.8%)和嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌(11.5%)。肠杆菌科细菌对碳青霉烯类抗生素敏感性最高,尚无耐药株;非发酵菌对阿米卡星耐药率最低,对其他抗生素耐药性高。结论 SICU革兰阴性杆菌的耐药性有上升的趋势,应加强细菌耐药性监测,合理使用抗生素,防止耐药菌株的传播。 |
| 关 键 词： | 外科重症监护病房 革兰阴性杆菌 耐药 |
Distribution and resistance of Gram-negative rods in Surgery Intensive Care Unit |
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| LIU Shan-shan,WANG Hai-ying,LIU Wei-guang,LIAO Kang. Distribution and resistance of Gram-negative rods in Surgery Intensive Care Unit[J]. Chinese Journal of Microecology, 2011, 23(3): 252-254 | |
| Authors: | LIU Shan-shan WANG Hai-ying LIU Wei-guang LIAO Kang |
| Affiliation: | LIU Shan-shan1,WANG Hai-ying2,LIU Wei-guang3,LIAO Kang4 (1.Clinic Laboratory,the Second Pepole's Hospital of Kaiping,Kaiping 529367,China,2.Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,3.Pharmacy Department,4.Clinical Laboratory,the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangdong 510080,China) |
| Abstract: | Objective To Monitor the distribution and drug resistance of Gram-negative rods in Surgery Intensive Care Unit(SICU). Method Retrospective anplysis was performed to the Gram-negative rods isolated in Surgery Intensive Care Unit from 1 st January 2007 to 31 st December 2008. Result A total of 297 strains of Gram-negative rods were isolated.The main pathogenic germs were Escherichia coil(21.9%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(20.8%),Acinetobacter baumannii(15.8%),Klebsiella pneumoniae(11.8%) and Stenotrophomonas malto... |
| Keywords: | Surgery intensive care unit Gram-negative rod Drug resistance |
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