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Metabolism of gammalinolenic acid by human blood platelet microsomes
Authors:M M de Bravo  M E De Tomás  O Mercuri
Abstract:The microsomal fraction was used to test the ability of human platelets to metabolize gammalinolenic acid. The microsomal delta 6 and delta 5 fatty acid desaturase activities were measured and the incorporation of [14C]malonyl CoA into prostaglandins was also determined. The results indicate that human platelets have the capacity to elongate gammalinolenic acid (18:3 n-6) to dihomogammalinolenic acid (20:3 n-6) precursor of PGE1. Labeled PGE1 could be detected when human platelets microsomes were incubated with [14C]malonyl CoA in the presence of gammalinolenic acid. The results also show that human platelet microsomes have little delta 6 or delta 5 desaturase enzyme activity.
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