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A new bacterial strain of Antarctica,Alteromonas sp. that produces a heteropolymer slime
Authors:Nuria Bozal  A. Manresa  J. Castellvi  J. Guinea
Affiliation:(1) Laboratorio de Microbiologia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Barcelona, Avda.Diagonal s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;(2) Gestora del Programa Nacional Antártico, CICYT, Rosario Pino 14-16, 28020 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:A bacterial strain NF3 was isolated from a sludge sample from Inlet Admiralty Bay (Antarctica) and has been identified as belonging to the genus Alteromonas. The isolate was a Gram-negative rod with a single polar flagellum arrangement. The strain was catalase and oxidase positive and capable of gelatin hydrolysis. The G + C content was 42 mol%. The fatty acid composition and the protein profile has confirmed its identification as Alteromonas sp. During cell growth, the strain produced an exopolymer composed of 76–86% protein and 8–14% sugars depending on the medium used.
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