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Allozymic variation in four Indian species of genusMus: A comparative analysis
Authors:M Awasthi  K V Bhat  R K Anand
Institution:(1) Experimental Animal Facility, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, 110 067 JNU Complex, New Delhi, India;(2) National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, 110012 Pusa Campus, New Delhi, India
Abstract:The present study focusses on allozyme variation in the commensal house mouseMus musculus, the pygmy field miceM. booduga andM. terricolor, and the spiny mouseM. platythrix. Genetic heterozygosity was estimated using a set of 24 polymorphic biochemical genetic markers. The extent of variability present inM. booduga, M. terricolor andM. platythrix has been compared with that in theM. musculus complex. Levels of allozyme variation at species level indicate thatM. musculus has the maximum heterogeneity, followed byM. booduga andM. terricolor, whileM. platythrix shows comparatively homogeneous genetic make-up. Gene frequency data have been used to trace phylogenetic relationships among these four species.
Keywords:allozyme  heterogeneity            Mus musculus                      Mus booduga                      Mus terricolor                      Mus platythrix
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