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Synthesis and evaluation of new iRGD peptide analogs for tumor optical imaging
Authors:Ye Yunpeng  Zhu Lei  Ma Ying  Niu Gang  Chen Xiaoyuan
Institution:Laboratory of Molecular Imaging & Nanomedicine, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Abstract:Recently, a disulfide-based cyclic RGD peptide called iRGD, that is, c(CRGDKGPDC), has been reported to interact with both integrin and neuropilin-1 receptors for cellular and deep tissue penetration to improve the imaging sensitivity and therapeutic efficacy. In this study, two new near-infrared fluorescent iRGD conjugates, that is, Ac-Cys(IRDye®800CW)-iRGD (1), and its dual labeling analog DOTA-Cys(IRDye®800CW)-iRGD (2) were synthesized via the specific mercapto-maleimide reaction for tumor imaging. Both 1 and 2 showed significant tumor localization in optical imaging of MDA-MB-435 tumor-bearing mice. The potential of such iRGD compounds in tumor-targeted imaging and drug delivery deserves further exploration.
Keywords:iRGD peptide  Integrin receptor  Near-infrared fluorescent probe  Optical imaging  Tumor targeting
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