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Truncation of the peptide sequence in bifunctional ligands with mu and delta opioid receptor agonist and neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist activities
Authors:Padma Nair  Takashi Yamamoto  Tally M Largent-Milnes  Scott Cowell  Vinod Kulkarni  Sharif Moye  Edita Navratilova  Peg Davis  Shou-Wu Ma  Todd W Vanderah  Josephine Lai  Frank Porreca  Victor J Hruby
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, 1306 East University Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA;2. Department of Pharmacology, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA
Abstract:The optimization and truncation of our lead peptide-derived ligand TY005 possessing eight amino-acid residues was performed. Among the synthesized derivatives, NP30 (Tyr1-DAla2-Gly3-Phe4-Gly5-Trp6-O-3′,5′-Bzl(CF3)2]) showed balanced and potent opioid agonist as well as substance P antagonist activities in isolated tissue-based assays, together with significant antinociceptive and antiallodynic activities in vivo.
Keywords:Bifunctional compounds  Opioid receptor agonists  Neutokinin-1 receptor antagonists  Truncation of peptide sequence  NMR structure
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