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2-Fluoropyridine prosthetic compounds for the 18F labeling of bombesin analogues
Authors:James Inkster  Kuo-Shyan Lin  Samia Ait-Mohand  Simon Gosselin  François Bénard  Brigitte Guérin  Maral Pourghiasian  Thomas Ruth  Paul Schaffer  Tim Storr
Institution:1. TRIUMF, Nuclear Medicine Division, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, Canada BC V6T 2A3;2. Simon Fraser University, Dept. of Chemistry, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, Canada BC V5A 1S6;3. BC Cancer Agency, Dept. of Molecular Oncology, 675 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, Canada BC V5Z 1L3;4. Université de Sherbrooke, Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology, 3001 12e Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, Canada QC J1H 5N4
Abstract:Acetylene-bearing 2-18F]fluoropyridines 18F]FPy5yne and PEG-18F]FPyKYNE were prepared via efficient nucleophilic heteroaromatic 18F]fluorination of their corresponding 2-trimethylammoniumpyrdinyl precursors. The prosthetic groups were conjugated to azide- and PEG3-modified bombesin(6–14) analogues via copper-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition couplings to yield mono- and di-mini-PEGylated ligands for PET imaging of the gastrin- releasing peptide receptor. The PEG3- and PEG2/PEG3-bearing 18F peptides showed decreased lipophilicity relative to an analogous non-mini-PEGylated 18F peptide. Assessment of water-soluble peptide pharmacokinetics and tumour-targeting capabilities in a mouse model of prostate cancer is currently underway.
Keywords:Bombesin  Positron emission tomography  Fluorine-18  CuAAC chemistry  Neuropeptides
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