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Macrocyclic inhibitors of 3C and 3C-like proteases of picornavirus,norovirus, and coronavirus
Authors:Sivakoteswara Rao Mandadapu  Pathum M. Weerawarna  Allan M. Prior  Roxanne Adeline Z. Uy  Sridhar Aravapalli  Kevin R. Alliston  Gerald H. Lushington  Yunjeong Kim  Duy H. Hua  Kyeong-Ok Chang  William C. Groutas
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA;2. Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA;3. LiS Consulting, Lawrence, KS 66046, USA;4. Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
Abstract:The design, synthesis, and in vitro evaluation of the first macrocyclic inhibitor of 3C and 3C-like proteases of picornavirus, norovirus, and coronavirus are reported. The in vitro inhibitory activity (50% effective concentration) of the macrocyclic inhibitor toward enterovirus 3C protease (CVB3 Nancy strain), and coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and norovirus 3C-like proteases, was determined to be 1.8, 15.5 and 5.1 μM, respectively.
Keywords:Macrocyclic inhibitors  3C and 3CL proteases  Picornavirus-like supercluster pathogens
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