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Development of small-molecule P-gp inhibitors of the N-benzyl 1,4-dihydropyridine type: Novel aspects in SAR and bioanalytical evaluation of multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal properties
Authors:Christiane Baumert  Marianne Günthel  Sören Krawczyk  Marc Hemmer  Tom Wersig  Andreas Langner  Joséf Molnár  Hermann Lage  Andreas Hilgeroth
Affiliation:1. Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University, 06120 Halle, Germany;2. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Szeged, 6720 Szeged, Hungary;3. Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Charité, 10117 Berlin, Germany
Abstract:Novel series of N-benzyl 1,4-dihydropyridines have been prepared by facile syntheses. All relevant substituents of the molecular scaffold have been varied. The resulting compounds were biologically evaluated as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors. Substitutions of the N-benzyl residue favour biological activity beside respective 3-ester functions. Most active compounds were further evaluated as multidrug resistance (MDR) modulators to restore the cytotoxic properties of varying daunorubicin applications.
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