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Pahangensin A and B,two new antibacterial diterpenes from the rhizomes of Alpinia pahangensis Ridley
Authors:Yasodha Sivasothy  Halijah Ibrahim  Audra Shaleena Paliany  Siti Aisyah Alias  Khalijah Awang
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Abstract:The rhizomes of Alpinia pahangensis Ridley yielded a new bis-labdanic diterpene for which the name pahangensin A (1) was proposed along with a new labdane diterpene, pahangensin B (2). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including, 1D and 2D NMR techniques and LCMS-IT-TOF analysis. Pahangensin A (1) was found to be an antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Bacillus subtilis with MIC values less than 100 μg/mL, respectively. Pahangensin B (2) exhibited antibacterial activity (MIC <100 μg/mL) against B. cereus.
Keywords:Zingiberaceae  Bis-labdanic diterpene  Labdane diterpene  Pahangensin A  Pahangensin B  Antibacterial agent
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