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Isotopic exchange of bromine in aqueous system: cis-dibromodiammineplatinum(II), tetrabromoplatinate(II), bromide
Authors:G.F. Vandegrift  D.S. Martin
Affiliation:Ames Laboratory, USAEC and the Chemistry Dept., Iowa State University Ames, IA 50010, U.S.A.
Abstract:The aquation equilibria for cis-dibromodiammineplatinum(II) have been measured. For the first and second aquations at 25°C: K1 = 1.13 mM. ΔH° = 3.9 ± .7 kcal/mol, K2 = 0.042 mM, ΔH° = 10 ± 3 kcal/mol. Some isotopic exchange of 82Br between c-Pt(NH3)2Br2 and PtBr42− occurs without the formation of a free bromide ion and with a rate expression: Rate Exchange = (kac′ + kac″/[Br])[Pt(NH3)2Br2] [PtBr42−]. It has been shown that the presence of c-Pt(NH3)2Br(H2O)+ serves to catalyze the aquation of PtBr42−, but that the catalysis step does not account for all the bromide dependent exchange.
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