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Enhanced Production of Virus-Inhibiting Factor (Interferon) in Human Diploid Cells by Ultraviolet Irradiation and Temperature Shift-Down after Stimulation with Newcastle Disease Virus
Authors:Nobutoshi Maehara  Haruko Komatsu  Kazunobu Shimoda  Satoshi Marino  Yasuiti Nagano  Minoru Matumoto
Abstract:The production of the virus-inhibiting factor or interferon (IF) was highest in cells incubated at 37 C after inoculation with Newcastle disease (ND) virus and decreased as the incubation temperature was lowered. Shift-down of incubation temperature to 32 C or 34 C after incubation at 37 C for 4–7 hr enhanced IF production in cell cultures stimulated with ND virus, as compared with cultures incubated continuously at 37 C. Shift-down to 32 C after incubation at 37 C for 6 hr. was optimal for this enhancement of IF yield. Enhanced IF production was also observed in cell cultures irradiated by ultraviolet light 4–7 hr after stimulation with ND virus.
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