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Geldanamycin induces production of heat shock protein 70 and partially attenuates ototoxicity caused by gentamicin in the organ of Corti explants
Authors:Yang Yu  Agnieszka J Szczepek  Heidemarie Haupt  Birgit Mazurek
Institution:1.Molecular Biology Research Laboratory and Tinnitus Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany;2.Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Technology & Science, Jiefang Ave. 1095#, 430030 Wuhan, PR China
Abstract:

Background  

Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) protects inner ear cells from damage and death induced by e.g. heat or toxins. Benzoquinone ansamycin antibiotic geldanamycin (GA) was demonstrated to induce the expression of HSP70 in various animal cell types. The aim of our study was to investigate whether GA induces HSP70 in the organ of Corti (OC), which contains the auditory sensory cells, and whether GA can protect these cells from toxicity caused by a common aminoglycoside antibiotic gentamicin.
Keywords:
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