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Risk taking in natural predation risk gradients: support for risk allocation from breeding pied flycatchers |
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| Authors: | Robert L Thomson Jukka T Forsman Mikko Mönkkönen |
| Institution: | aSection of Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Finland;bDepartment of Biology, University of Oulu, Finland;cDepartment of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Finland |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | antipredator behaviour central-place forager Ficedula hypoleuca latency to resume feeding parental care pied flycatcher predator encounter risk allocation hypothesis risk taking sparrowhawk |
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