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Population dynamics of Tubificoides amplivasatus (Oligochaeta,Tubificidae) in the Oresund,Denmark
Authors:Christer Erséus  Robert J. Diaz
Affiliation:(1) Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm;(2) Present address: Department of Zoology, University of Göteborg, Box 25059, S-400 31 Göteborg, Sweden;(3) Virginia Institute of Marine Science, School of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, 23062 Gloucester Point, Virginia, U.S.A.
Abstract:A two year fortnightly collection of data from the 27 m station in the Oresund on the tubificid species Tubificoides amplivasatus was analyzed for population trends and life stages. Recruitment patterns from year to year were consistent in timing but very irratic in magnitude, being similar to patterns seen in other estuarine and marine annelids. Sexually mature T. amplivasatus were found throughout the study period, but mature mated specimens were more abundant during late summer and autumn. It is estimated that from 120 to 150 days is spent, by this species, in the cocoon and individuals may reach maturity in less than one year. There was some indication of individuals with regressed genital organs indicating that they may live longer than one year. At the 27 m station T. amplivasatus is part of a complex and well developed benthic community. Temporal variation in this species was highly correlated to that of other major taxa (bivalves, ophiuroids).
Keywords:aquatic Oligochaeta  long-term changes  population dynamics  life history
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