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Ethanolic extracts of Euphorbia and other ethnobotanical species as inhibitors of human tumour cell growth
Authors:L.C. Whelan  M.F. Ryan  
Affiliation:Department of Zoology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland.
Abstract:Ethanolic extracts of 20 plant species, selected from the ethnobotanical literature, were analysed for their pharmacological potential as antineoplastic agents against the HEp-2 cell line. Psoralea corylifolia and E. grandidens were the most efficacious species eliciting IC50 values of 22 microg/ml and 57 microg/ml respectively. Psoralea corylifolia, additionally tested against lung carcinoma (A549) cells gave an IC50 value of 68 microg/ml. Such data would justify a search for active compounds from this species.
Keywords:antineoplastic activity   A549   HEp-2   plant extracts
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