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An delectron-microscopic study of the endothelium in mammalian bronchial microvasculature
Authors:Masahiko Hirabayashi  Torao Yamamoto
Affiliation:(1) Department of Anatomy, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan;(2) Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, 812 Fukuoka, Japan
Abstract:Summary The endothelial ultrastructure and permeability in sequential segments of the bronchial microvasculature of the rat, guinea pig, and hamster, were examined electronmicroscopically before and after perfusion with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or tannic acid. Transendothelial channels are common in the bronchial venules of all three species. Fenestrated capillaries are present just beneath the bronchial epithelium. The endothelial fenestrae, transendothelial channels, and leaky endothelial junctions in venules are permeable to tracers such as HRP and tannic acid, indicating that the microvasculature of the bronchial circulation may be more permeable than that of the pulmonary circulation.
Keywords:Bronchial circulation  Transendothelial channel  Endothelial fenestrae  Permeability
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