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幽影病毒引起的几种主要植物病害
引用本文:李凡,林奇英,陈海如,谢联辉. 幽影病毒引起的几种主要植物病害[J]. 微生物学通报, 2006, 33(3): 151-156
作者姓名:李凡  林奇英  陈海如  谢联辉
作者单位:1. 云南农业大学农业生物多样性与病虫害控制教育部重点实验室,昆明,650201;福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福州,350002
2. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福州,350002
3. 云南农业大学农业生物多样性与病虫害控制教育部重点实验室,昆明,650201
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30060052)Project Granted by Chinese National Natural Science Foundation(No.30060052)云南省自然科学基金资助项目(No.2000C0013Q)
摘    要:幽影病毒的基因组不编码外壳蛋白,不形成通常的病毒粒体结构。这类病毒往往和黄症病毒复合侵染引起植物病害,蚜虫传播是病害在田间传播流行的主要方式。对幽影病毒引起的胡萝卜杂色矮缩病、花生丛簇病以及烟草丛顶病等几种主要病害的症状、发生与危害、病原物特性以及病害的控制等进行了综述。

关 键 词:幽影病毒 胡萝卜杂色矮缩病 花生丛簇病 烟草丛顶病
文章编号:0253-2654(2006)03-0151-06
收稿时间:2005-08-24
修稿时间:2005-09-28

Main Plant Diseases Caused by Umbravirus
LI Fan,LIN Qi-Ying,CHEN Hai-Ru,XIE Lian-Hui. Main Plant Diseases Caused by Umbravirus[J]. Microbiology China, 2006, 33(3): 151-156
Authors:LI Fan  LIN Qi-Ying  CHEN Hai-Ru  XIE Lian-Hui
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory for Agricultural Biodiversity for Pest Management of Education Ministry, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650261;2. Institute of Plant Virology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002
Abstract:The genomes of umbraviruses do not encode a coat protein, and thus no conventional virus particles are formed in infected plants. Umbraviruses are always coinfected with an assistor virus, which is always a member of the family Lateoviridae, to cause most devastating diseases in some areas. The epidemiology of the umbra- virus-caused disease is largely depended on aphid transmission. The symptomology, occurrence, characteristics of the causal agents, disease control of carrot motley dwarf, groundnut rosette and tobacco bushy top were reviewed detailedly in this article.
Keywords:Umbravirus   Carrot motley dwarf   Groundnut rosette   Tobacco bushy top
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