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Apolipoprotein E genotype influences vertical transmission of herpes simplex virus type 1 in a gender specific manner
Authors:Burgos Javier S  Ramirez Carlos  Sastre Isabel  Valdivieso Fernando
Affiliation:NEURON BioPharma, Drug Discovery Unit, Edificio BIC, Armilla, Granada, Spain
;Departamento de Biología Molecular and Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain
Abstract:There is growing evidence that herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), together with the apolipoprotein E 4 (APOE4) allele, contribute to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), although the mechanism of their interaction remains uncertain. Here we show that the combination of inherited APOE genotype and vertical transmission of HSV-1 confers a differential risk of brain infection. These risk factors are known to be associated with AD.
Keywords:Alzheimer's disease    APOE    brain    HSV-1
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