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Isolation of mitochondria from Plasmodium falciparum showing dihydroorotate dependent respiration.
Authors:Eizo Takashima  Shinzaburo Takamiya  Satoru Takeo  Fumika Mi-ichi  Hisako Amino and Kiyoshi Kita
Institution:

a Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

b Department of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Hongo 2-1-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan

Abstract:Using N2 cavitation, we established a protocol to prepare the active mitochondria from Plasmodium falciparum showing a higher succinate dehydrogenase activity than previously reported and a dihydroorotate-dependent respiration. The fact that fumarate partially inhibited the dihydroorotate dependent respiration suggests that complex II (succinate–ubiquinone reductase/quinol–fumarate reductase) in the erythrocytic stage cells of P. falciparum functions as a quinol–fumarate reductase.
Keywords:Plasmodium falciparum  Mitochondria  Dihydroorotate oxidase  Fumarate reductase  Succinate dehydrogenase
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