Steroidal glycosides from the roots of Cynanchum amplexicaule Sieb. et Zucc |
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Authors: | Chen Huan Xu Nan Zhou Yuzhi Qiao Li Cao Jiaqing Yao Yao Hua Huiming Pei Yuehu |
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Affiliation: | aSchool of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China bSchool of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110032, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | Seven new steroidal glycosides (amplexicosides A (4), B (7), C (8), D (9), E (10), F (11), and G (12)), along with six known compounds (cynatratoside A (1), tylophoside A (2), cynatratoside B (3), glaucogenin A (5), glaucoside A (6), and hancoside A (13)) were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the roots of Cynanchum amplexicaule (Sieb. et Zucc.). Their structures were determined based on spectral and chemical evidence. Compound 12 has a 14, 15-secopregnane-type skeleton aglycone, which has not been reported in literature. |
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Keywords: | Cynanchum amplexicaule (Sieb. et Zucc.) Asclepiadaceae Amplexicosides A, B, C, D, E, F, G |
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