Photochemical reactions in interstellar grains photolysis of co,NH3, and H2O |
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Authors: | V K Agarwal W Schutte J M Greenberg J P Ferris R Briggs Steven Connor C P E M Van de Bult F Baas |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 12180-3590 Troy, NY, USA;(2) Laboratory Astrophysics, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, P.O. 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, Holland;(3) Center for Laboratories and Research, N.Y. State Department of Health, Empire State Plaza, 12201 Albany, NY, USA |
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Abstract: | A simulation of the organic layer accreted onto interstellar dust particles was prepared by slow deposition of a CO:NH3:H2O gas mixture on an Al block at 10K, with concomitant irradiation with vacuum UV. The residues were analyzed by GC-MS, HPLC, and near IR; a reaction pathway leading from NH3 to complex alcohol, fatty acid, and amide products in 27 stages is postulated. The astronomical relevance and significance of the observations are discussed. |
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