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Growth and development of immature life stages ofPropylaea 14-punctata L. andCoccinella 7-punctata L. [Col.: Coccinellidae] simulated by the metabolic pool model
Authors:J. Baumgärtner  M. Bieri  V. Delucchi
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Phytomedicine, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH-Zentrum, CLS, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:The conversion of aphid prey tissue (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris) into predator biomass (immature life stages ofPropylaea 14-punctata L. andCoccinella 7-punctata L.) is calculated by plotting weight gain against assimilation (i.e. consumption minus egestion). This concept is added to the metabolic pool model byGutierrez et al. (1981) that enables the simulation of growth and development of a predator on a physiological basis. Physiological time is expressed in daydegrees above lower development thresholds for both species. Visual examination of observed and calculated values showed that the model satisfactorily describes the growth patterns of the above predators.
Keywords:Propylaea 14-punctata    Coccinella 7-punctata   simulation model  growth  development  metabolic pool
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