A preliminary investigation of allozyme genetic variation and population structure in common pandora (Pagellus erythrinus, Sparidae) from Tunisian and Libyan coasts |
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Authors: | Chiheb Fassatoui Esma Mdelgi Mohamed Salah Romdhane |
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Affiliation: | (1) Unité de Recherche Ecosystèmes et Ressources Aquatiques, Département des Sciences Halieutiques, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, 43 Avenue Charles Nicolle, 1082 Tunis, Tunisia;(2) Institut Supérieur de la Pêche et de l’Aquaculture de Bizerte, El Rimel, Bizerte, Tunisia |
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Abstract: | The genetic characterization of natural populations of common pandora (Pagellus erythrinus, Sparidae) was studied using allozyme markers. Fish samples (n = 360) were collected from five locations along the Tunisian coasts and one from the Libyan coast. From eight enzymatic systems, 12 putative enzyme-coding loci were resolved, 8 of which were polymorphic at a level of 99%. F statistics indices revealed a significant departure from panmixia with heterozygote deficiencies and a slight genetic differentiation between samples. Neighbor-joining dendrogram constructed by Reynolds genetic distance showed that the populations sampled from the southeastern Mediterranean Sea were more differentiated from the others. |
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Keywords: | Pagellus erythrinus Allozymes Genetic variability Genetic structure |
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