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Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis
Authors:Chia Elizabeth W  Pearce A Norrie  Berridge Michael V  Larsen Lesley  Perry Nigel B  Sansom Catherine E  Godfrey Colette A  Hanton Lyall R  Lu Guo-Liang Leon  Walton Michaela  Denny William A  Webb Victoria L  Copp Brent R  Harper Jacquie L
Institution:Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, PO Box 7060, Wellington South, New Zealand.
Abstract:Sixteen new thiazine-quinoline-quinones have been synthesised, plus one bicyclic analogue. These compounds inhibited neutrophil superoxide production in vitro with IC(50)s as low 60 nM. Compounds with high in vitro anti-inflammatory activity were also tested in a mouse model of acute inflammation. The most active compounds inhibited both neutrophil infiltration and superoxide production at doses 2.5 micromol/kg, highlighting their potential for development as novel NSAIDs.
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