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甘肃西山遗址早期秦人的饮食与口腔健康
引用本文:尉苗,王涛,赵丛苍,陈靓,王昌燧. 甘肃西山遗址早期秦人的饮食与口腔健康[J]. 人类学学报, 2009, 0(1)
作者姓名:尉苗  王涛  赵丛苍  陈靓  王昌燧
作者单位:1. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049;老舍纪念馆,北京,100006
2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
3. 西北大学文博学院,西安,710069
基金项目:国家社会科学基金西部地区项目,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:本文以甘肃礼县西山遗址早期秦人的遗骸资料作为主要研究对象,以牙齿磨耗、龋病、生前牙齿脱落、上下颌骨表面骨质隆起等指标作为主要观察内容,与国内外相关样本组作对比分析;与此同时,结合食谱分析结果,西山先民饮食状况较为复杂多样,总体上以肉食居多,植物性食物也占一定比例;推测早期秦人的经济模式应为农牧兼营的混合经济模式.

关 键 词:西山遗址  早期秦人  牙齿人类学  经济模式

Diet and Oral Hygiene of the People in Early Qin Dynasty from the Xishan Site,Gansu Province
WEI Miao,WANG Tao,ZHAO Cong-cang,CHEN Liang,WANG Chang-sui. Diet and Oral Hygiene of the People in Early Qin Dynasty from the Xishan Site,Gansu Province[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2009, 0(1)
Authors:WEI Miao  WANG Tao  ZHAO Cong-cang  CHEN Liang  WANG Chang-sui
Affiliation:1.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100049;2.Lao She Memorial;Beijing 100007;3.Department of Archaeology;Northwest University;Xi'an 710069
Abstract:Parafunctional and other tooth wear,caries and antemortem tooth loss,as well as other oral health indicators and cultural-related characteristics were studied on dental remains dating to the Pre-Qin period from the Xishan site,Lixian County,Gansu Province.Based on dental comparisons with other available samples from other ancient people in China and abroad,our results indicate that the dietary structure of the Xishan people was polyphagous and that their subsistence strategies were mixture of herding and ag...
Keywords:Xishan site  Early Qin people  Dental anthropology  Subsistence strategy  
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