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A defensive steroidal pyrone in the Glow-worm Lampyris noctiluca L. (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)
Authors:JOHN TYLER  WILLIAM MCKINNON  GWYN A. LORD  PHILIP J. HILTON
Affiliation:5 Woodfield, Lacey Green, Bucks, U.K.;, Renal Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, St Thomas' Hospital, London, U.K.;and MRC Bioanalytical Science Group, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Birkbeck, London, U.K.
Abstract:Abstract.  Chemical defences against predators appear to be widespread amongst fireflies but, until now, the substances involved have only been identified in a few species, all of them from North America. In the present study, evidence is presented that a similar toxin may be present in a Eurasian species, Lampyris noctiluca L.
Keywords:Chemical defence    Coleoptera: Lampyridae    Lampyris noctiluca    lucibufagins    steroidal pyrones
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