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Two new lathyrane-type diterpenoid glycosides with IL-6 production inhibitory activity from the roots of Euphorbia kansui
Authors:Young-Mi Kim  Jongmin Ahn  Hee-Sung Chae  Young Hee Choi  Jinwoong Kim  Young-Won Chin
Affiliation:1. College of Pharmacy and Integrated Research Institute for Drug Development, Dongguk University-Seoul, Gyeonggi-do 10326, Republic of Korea;2. College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
Abstract:As part of our ongoing search for anti-inflammatory compounds from higher plants, we isolated and elucidated two new diterpenoid glycosides, kansuingol A (1) and kansuingol B (2), from the roots of Euphorbia kansui. These structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods such as NMR and MS. Compounds were assessed for their IL-6 production inhibitory activity in PMA?+?A23187-stimulated HMC-1 cells. As a result, compounds 1 and 2 exerted inhibitory activities in the production of IL-6 with IC50 values of 2.96, and 1.94?μM, respectively. Further, kansuingol A (1) decreased mRNA expressions of TNF-α and IL-6.
Keywords:Kansuingol A  Kansuingol B  Anti-inflammatory  IL-6  TNF-α  Diterpenoid
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