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Indole acids as a novel PDE2 inhibitor chemotype that demonstrate pro-cognitive activity in multiple species
Authors:Shawn J Stachel  Melissa S Egbertson  Jenny Wai  Michelle Machacek  Dawn M Toolan  John Swestock  Donnie M Eddins  Vanita Puri  Georgia McGaughey  Hua-Poo Su  Debbie Perlow  Deping Wang  Lei Ma  Gopal Parthasarathy  John C Reid  Pravien D Abeywickrema  Sean M Smith  Jason M Uslaner
Institution:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck & Co. Inc., PO Box 4, West Point, PA 19486, USA;2. Department of Pharmacology, Merck & Co. Inc., PO Box 4, West Point, PA 19486, USA;3. Department of Structural Biology, Merck & Co. Inc, PO Box 4, West Point, PA 19486, USA;4. Department of Neuroscience, Merck & Co. Inc., PO Box 4, West Point, PA 19486, USA
Abstract:An internal HTS effort identified a novel PDE2 inhibitor series that was subsequently optimized for improved PDE2 activity and off-target selectivity. The optimized lead, compound 4, improved cognitive performance in a rodent novel object recognition task as well as a non-human primate object retrieval task. In addition, co-crystallization studies of close analog of 4 in the PDE2 active site revealed unique binding interactions influencing the high PDE isoform selectivity.
Keywords:PDE2  Schizophrenia  Phosphodiesterase inhibitor  Cognition  Optimization
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